ADHD Medication Names
Stimulant ADHD medications such as methylphenidate (Ritalin and Concerta) can reduce the symptoms of ADHD by increasing the levels of the hormones norepinephrine as well as dopamine in the brain. They come in immediate-release and extended-release tablets, chewable tablets, liquids and capsules and also in a patch known as Daytrana.
Finding the appropriate medicine and dose for you or your child is a trial-and-error procedure that requires open communication with your health team of your health.
Stimulants
Stimulants, which are the most popular medication used to treat ADHD increase concentration and focus. They increase focus and concentration and reduce hyperactive and impulsive behavior. These medications are believed to boost dopamine levels, a neurotransmitter associated with motivation and reward, in certain brain circuits.
Methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall) are the two most common stimulants. They are available in chewable and liquid tablet forms and are consumed at least two or three times per every day. They may cause a temporary increase in blood pressure and heart rate, but they usually aren't harmful for the majority of people.
Other medications can produce similar effects however they're less efficient and can have more serious adverse effects. These include amphetamines (including atomoxetine and guanfacine) and methylenedioxybenzylpiperidine carbamate (MDP; Vyvanse). MDP increases blood pressure, however it's not usually dangerous for healthy people. adhd otc medication may also lead to a rebound effect that causes symptoms to get worse after the medication has worn off.
Prescription stimulants are often misused whether knowingly or unknowingly. This can lead to serious, sometimes life-threatening, adverse side effects. They are classified as controlled substances, and the use of them without a doctor's prescription or using someone else's prescription is illegal. Prescription stimulants can also cause addiction, particularly when they are used in a way that is harmful and used in a way that is not properly.
In addition to their potential side effects, stimulants can also have long-term effects on development and growth. They can make tics appear more prominent that are repeated sounds or movements like eye-blinking or throat clearing. They can also make people sleepy and reduce appetite. They may cause a slight growth delay in children. This is usually not a problem with the final height.
Some people may also experience changes in their personality that include becoming more withdrawn rigid, irritable, or listless. They can also cause an increase in depression or anxiety. Stimulants don't work as a first line treatment for anxiety or depression However, they are frequently employed when other medications do not work.
Finding the appropriate dosage, medication and formulation for your child or for yourself may take a while. Be patient and openly communicate with your doctor. They'll need to keep track of physical reactions until they discover the right medication to relieve ADHD symptoms while minimizing any adverse effects. They may also recommend cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and other nonpharmacological treatments to manage your symptoms.